文章摘要
卢江,刘溢,郑莉芳.新生儿急性泪囊炎的治疗探讨[J].安徽医药,2018,22(4):646-647.
新生儿急性泪囊炎的治疗探讨
Discussion of treatment to the acute neonatal dacryocystitis
投稿时间:2016-11-15  
DOI:
中文关键词: 急性泪囊炎  泪道探通  新生儿
英文关键词: acute dacryocystitis  lacrimal passage  newborn
基金项目:
作者单位
卢江 南通大学第三附属医院,江苏 南通 214000 
刘溢 南通大学第三附属医院,江苏 南通 214000 
郑莉芳 南通大学第三附属医院,江苏 南通 214000 
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中文摘要:
      目的 观察在新生儿急性泪囊炎早期行泪道抽吸+泪道探通的临床疗效。方法 回顾性分析2012年1月—2014年2月就诊于该院泪道专科门诊的所有急性泪囊炎新生儿共23例23眼,其中8例为外院经过全身及局部抗生素治疗后疗效欠佳转诊该院的患儿,15例为患病后首诊该院并早期行泪道抽吸+探通的患儿,所有患儿均早期采用泪道抽吸联合泪道探通治疗,治疗后追踪随访半年,统计患儿总治疗时间、探通次数及并发症。结果 转诊患儿的平均治疗时间(17.00±4.66) d,平均探通次数为3.75次,并发症2例,首诊患儿的平均治疗时间(9.93±3.79) d,平均探通次数为1.87次,并发症0例。结论 新生儿急性泪囊炎早期行泪道抽吸+探通可缩短患儿的治疗时间,防止病情恶化。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the method of lacrimal pumping and probing in the early stage of the acute neonatal dacryocystitis comparing to the traditional treatments. Methods Retrospective analysis of 23 eyes with neonatal dacryocystitis which were divided into two groups.A total of 8 cases in one group were transferred from other hospitals after systemic and local usage of antibiotics.15 cases of the other group receiving treatment of lacrimal pumping and probing were the patients newly diagnosed.The total treatment time,probing times and complication are compared between two groups. Results The average period of treatment of patients newly diagnosed are (9.93±3.79) days and the other group were (17.00±4.66) days.The number of probing times of new patients was 1.87 and the number of the other group was 3.75.The numbers of transferred patients with complications were 2 but there was none in the patients newly diagnosed. Conclusions Early treatment of lacrimal pumping and probing in patients with acute neonatal dacryocystitis is necessary.It may shorten the period of treatment and prevent complications.
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