| 佘小伟,邓末宏.后牙合垫配合前牙区弹性牵引在儿童髁状突骨折的临床应用[J].安徽医药,2018,22(8):1520-1522. |
| 后牙合垫配合前牙区弹性牵引在儿童髁状突骨折的临床应用 |
| Clinical application of molar teeth splint and elastics in anterior teeth area in condylar fracture reconstruction of children |
| 投稿时间：2017-09-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 髁状突骨折 咬合垫 弹性牵引 |
| 英文关键词: Condylar fractures Occlusal splint Elastic traction |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨和总结后牙合垫配合前牙区弹性牵引在治疗儿童髁状突骨折的疗效。方法 16例髁状突骨折的患儿,取模,记录并转移合位,确定前牙区开口度,制作后牙合垫。佩戴合垫,上下前牙区颌间弹性牵引,术后1个月避免大张口,1个月后去除颌间牵引,配合张口训练,定期随访。结果 16例髁状突骨折患儿,术后口内咬合关系恢复良好,张口度明显改善；影像复查显示,髁状突骨折区重新得到改建。结论 后牙合垫配合前牙区弹性牵引对儿童髁状突骨折是一种疗效明显的保守治疗方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To discuss and summarize the effect of molar teeth splint and elastics in anterior teeth area in Condylar Fracture Reconstruction of children.Methods 16 children with condylar fracture were oral modeled, determined the opening degree of anterior teeth area and the molar teeth splint were made. The elastics in anterior teeth area were performed. Follow-up was carried out by clinical observation and X-ray radiograph.Results After treatment, occlusal relationship, degree of mouth opening were improved in 16 case of condylar fracture children. Satisfactory results of condylar fracture were obtained in all the patients examined by X-ray radiograph.Conclusion The method of molar teeth splint and elastics in anterior teeth area is effective in the treatment of condylar fracture reconstruction in children. |
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