| 施熠婷,郭琳琳,方修娥,等.健康信念模式在主动脉夹层腔内隔绝治疗患者中的应用[J].安徽医药,2018,22(11):2213-2215. |
| 健康信念模式在主动脉夹层腔内隔绝治疗患者中的应用 |
| Application of health belief model in patients with aortic dissection chamber isolated therapy |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-29 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 主动脉夹层 腔内隔绝术 生存质量 健康信念模式 健康教育 |
| 英文关键词: Aortic dissection Thoracic endovascular aortic repair Quality of life Health belief model Health education |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1832 |
| 全文下载次数: 643 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨以健康信念模式为框架的健康教育干预对改善主动脉夹层患者术后生存质量的影响。方法 收集2015年1月至2016年3月在安徽省立医院心脏外科行主动脉夹层腔内修复术60例患者作为研究对象。按照随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组。两组患者均接受主动脉夹层腔内隔绝术治疗。对照组接受常规健康教育,干预组运用健康信念模式在患者住院期间及出院后持续进行健康教育干预。两组患者分别于出院6个月发放SF-36生存质量表进行问卷调查。结果 干预组实施护理干预后,干预组在生理职能[(61.7±19.4)分]、一般健康状况[(64.9±7.1)分]、精力[(67.3±7.6)分]、社会功能[(83.3±11.0)分]、情感职能[(78.9±22.3)分]、精神健康[(81.8±7.9)分]6个维度得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 与常规的健康教育相比,以健康信念为框架的健康教育干预更能提高主动脉夹层患者术后的生存质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To observe the effect of application of nursing intervention based on health belief model on improving postoperative quality of life in patients with aortic dissection.Methods Sixty cases of patients with aortic dissection admitted to Department of Cardiac Surgery,Anhui Provincial Hospital from January 2015 to March 2016 were assigned into intervention group and control group according to the random number table method.All patients were given the treatment of thoracic endovascular aortic repair.The control group accepted routine health education while the intervention group accepted health education of health belief model during the hospitalization and after discharge.The quality of life for patients in two groups was evaluated by SF-36 questionnaire investigation at postoperative 6 months respectively.Results After implementation of health belief model in intervention group,the physiological function (61.7±19.4),general health status (64.9±7.1),vitality (67.3±7.6),social function (83.3±11.0),emotional function (78.9±22.3) and mental health (81.8±7.9) were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with the routine health education,the nursing intervention based on health belief model can improve the postoperative quality of life for patients with aortic dissection. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
