文章摘要
梁盛华,刘强,李婷妤,等.呑咽功能训练联合舌肌训练治疗脑卒中后呑咽障碍患者的效果观察[J].安徽医药,2018,22(2):283-284.
呑咽功能训练联合舌肌训练治疗脑卒中后呑咽障碍患者的效果观察
Effect of pharyngeal swallowing function training combined with application of pharyngeal tongue muscle training in patients with post-stroke swallowing disorder
投稿时间:2016-11-03  
DOI:
中文关键词: 脑卒中  呑咽障碍  呑咽功能训练  舌肌训练  生活质量
英文关键词: stroke  dysphagia  swallowing function training  tongue muscle training  quality of life
基金项目:
作者单位
梁盛华 北流市人民医院神经内科,广西 北流 537400 
刘强 北流市人民医院神经内科,广西 北流 537400 
李婷妤 北流市人民医院神经内科,广西 北流 537400 
陈双龙 北流市人民医院神经内科,广西 北流 537400 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨呑咽功能训练联合舌肌训练在脑卒中后呑咽障碍患者中的应用效果。 方法 收集84例脑卒中后呑咽障碍患者随机分为两组,对照组患者采取常规治疗,观察组加用呑咽功能训练联合舌肌训练治疗,比较两组患者呑咽障碍治疗效果、治疗前后标准与电视透视吞咽功能、日常生活能力与生活质量。 结果 观察组患者治疗总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.01);观察组患者治疗后吞咽功能评分表(SSA)评分显著低于对照组,视频透视吞咽检查(VFSS)评分显著高于对照组(P<0.01);观察组患者治疗后改良Barthel指数(MBI)与吞咽障碍特异性生活质量表(SWAL-QOL)评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。 结论 呑咽功能训练联合舌肌训练在脑卒中后呑咽障碍患者中的效果显著,具有借鉴价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the application effect of swallowing function training combined with tongue pharyngeal muscle training in the patients with post-stroke swallowing disorder. Methods 84 cases of stroke after swallowing throat disorders were randomly divided into two groups,the control group which were treated by conventional treatment and the experimental group with swallowing function training combined with swallowing tongue muscle training therapy.Pharyngeal swallowing disorders,treatment effect before and after treatment with standard fluoroscopic swallowing the function and ability of daily life and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results The patients in the experimental group total effective rate significantly higher than that of the control,with statistically significant difference (P<0.01).The patients in the experimental group after treatment SSA scores was significantly lower than the control group,while the VFSS score significantly higher (P<0.01).After the treatment,MBI and SWAL-QOL score of the experimental group patients were significantly higher than that the control (P<0.01). Conclusion The application effect of swallowing function training combined with tongue pharyngeal muscle training in the patients with after post-stroke swallowing disorder is remarkable and worthwhile.
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