| 刘文扬,葛莉.健康体检人群鼾症与骨密度变化的关系[J].安徽医药,2020,24(11):2206-2209. |
| 健康体检人群鼾症与骨密度变化的关系 |
| The bone mineral density variation of patients with snoring disease in physical examination people |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009?6469.2020.11.022 |
| 中文关键词: 鼾症 骨量减少 骨质疏松 体格检查 |
| 英文关键词: Snoring disease Bone mineral density Osteoporosis Physical examination |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的分析健康体检的鼾症与非鼾症人群骨密度变化规律，研究鼾症对骨密度的影响。方法选取安徽省立医院健康管理中心 2016年 7月至 2018年 7月 84例鼾症病人为观察组， 38例非鼾症人群为对照组，参与本次研究的对象均经过体格检查、详细问诊，采用双能 X线吸收法(DXA)测定所有参与者的腰椎、两侧股骨骨密度值(BMD)和 T值，比较两组人群的 BMD。结果两组 BMD比较，［比(1.28±0.15)g/cm2L2(1.11±0.20)g/cm2］、观察组腰椎 L1?4(1.12±0.19)g/cm2］、 ［比(1.26±0.14)g/cm2左侧股骨［(1.04±0.20)g/cm2比(1.12±0.10)g/cm2］、右侧股骨［(1.05±0.10)g/cm2比(1.11±0.11)g/cm2］均低于健康对照组(均 P＜0.05)；观察组与对照组股骨大粗隆 BMD［(0.88±0.18)g/cm2比(0.92±0.19)g/cm2］差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；两组骨密度 T值比较，观察组腰椎 L1?4、 左侧股骨、(0.45±1.40)比(1.56±1.08)L2(0.33±1.42)比(1.47±1.17)、(0.47±1.16)比(0.99±0.78)右侧股骨［(0.39±1.09)比(0.93±0.79)］、股骨大粗隆［(0.31±1.13)比(0.81±0.69)］的骨密度 T值均低于健康对照组(均 P＜0.05)。结论健康体检人群鼾症与骨密度减少存在一定相关性。鼾症病人较易发生骨量减少、甚至骨质疏松症，鼾症病人应定期监测骨密度。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To compare the hone mineral density(BMD)between checkup with snoring disease and healthy checkup.To research the effects of snoring disease on the BMD.Methods Eighty?four male checkup with snore and thirty?eight male healthycheckup admitted in the health examination center of anhui provincial hospital at same time were selected in the experimentalgroup and control group，respectively.The bone mineral density of anteroposterior lumbarspine(AP)，the proximal femurwere and great trochanter(GT)measured with DXA.All the subjects filled questionnaire，and underwent physical examination and BMD mea? surement.Results The BMDs of the lumbar vertebra and the proximal femurwere［L1?4(1.12±0.19)g/cm2 vs.(1.28±0.15)g/cm2］，［L2(1.11±0.20)g/cm2 vs.(1.26±0.14)g/cm2］，［left femur(1.04±0.20)g/cm2 vs.(1.12±0.10)g/cm2］，［right femur(1.05±0.10)g/cm2 vs.(1.11±0.11)g/cm2］of the the experimental group were completely lower than those of the control group，the difference had statisti? cal significance(P＜0.05).The measured Ts of each body pans of the the experimental group were completely lower than those of the control group［L1?4(0.45±1.40)vs.(1.56±1.08)［L2］］(0.33±1.42)vs.(1.47±1.17)［left femur(0.47±1.16)vs.(0.99±0.78)，［right femur(0.39±1.09)vs.(0.93±0.79)］，［greatertro，chanter offemur(0.31±1.13)vs.(0，.81±0.69)］，the difference had statistical significance(P＜0.05).Conclusion Bone mineral density of patients with snoring disease is decreased，the BMD of patients with snoring disease should be timely learned. |
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