文章摘要
郭华静,蔺瑞丽,宋平顺,等.前胡和硬前胡化学模式识别及检验方法研究[J].安徽医药,2022,26(11):2227-2230.
前胡和硬前胡化学模式识别及检验方法研究
Study on chemical pattern recognition and inspection methods of Qianhu and hard Qianhu
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2022.11.024
中文关键词: 伞形科  色谱法,高压液相  聚类分析  前胡  硬前胡  化学模式  检验方法
英文关键词: Apiaceae  Chromatography,high pressure liquid  Cluster analysis  Qianhu  Hard Qianhu  Chemical pattern  Test method
基金项目:甘肃省科技重大专项( 17ZD2FA009)
作者单位E-mail
郭华静 甘肃农业大学农学院甘肃兰州730000  
蔺瑞丽 甘肃省药品检验研究院甘肃兰州 730000  
宋平顺 甘肃省药品检验研究院甘肃兰州 730000 2530517601@qq.com 
郭晔红 甘肃农业大学农学院甘肃兰州730000 guoyh@gsau.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      目的通过高效液相色谱法( HPLC)测定前胡和硬前胡中白花前胡甲素和白花前胡乙素的含量,运用统计学方法对其进行质量分析比较和化学模式识别,并制定其检验方法。方法采用 Waters SunFire C18色谱柱( 250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm);流动相为甲醇和水溶液,梯度洗脱,体积流量 1.0 mL/min,检测波长 320 nm。使用 SPSS 26.0分析样品中白花前胡甲素和白花前胡乙素含量。结果前胡与硬前胡质量存在明显差异,白花前胡甲素和白花前胡乙素峰面积比值,前胡 <1.0,硬前胡 >1.0,可用于区别两种;前胡的指纹图谱相似度在 0.85以上,硬前胡小于 0.2;聚类分析中前胡和硬前胡各自相聚。结论所建立的方法可用于前胡和硬前胡的判别,操作快捷、简便和实用。
英文摘要:
      Objective High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the contents of praeruptorin A and praeruptorin B in Qianhu and hard Qianhu. Statistical methods were used for quality analysis and comparison and chemical pattern rec.ognition, and the test method was formulated.Methods A Waters SunFire C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) was used; the mobilephase was methanol and aqueous solution, gradient elution was performed, the volume flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, and the detectionwavelength was 320 nm. SPSS 26.0 was used to analyze the content of praeruptorin A and praeruptorin B in the samples.Results There was a significant difference in the quality of Qianhu and hard Qianhu. The peak area ratio of praeruptorin A and praeruptorin B is less than 1.0 for Qianhu and more than 1.0 for hard Qianhu, which can be used to distinguish the two types. The similarity of the fin. gerprints of Qianhu is above 0.85. Hard Qianhu is less than 0.2; in the cluster analysis, Qianhu and hard Qianhu are clustered together. Conclusion The established method can be used to discriminate between Qianhu and hard Qianhu, and the operation is quick, sim. ple and practical.
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