| 徐健鑫,范郁山,陈睿.基于 CiteSpace对近 20年针灸治疗失眠的可视化分析[J].安徽医药,2023,27(11):2290-2295. |
| 基于 CiteSpace对近 20年针灸治疗失眠的可视化分析 |
| Visualization analysis of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for insomnia in the past 20 years based on CiteSpace |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2023.11.039 |
| 中文关键词: 入睡以和睡眠障碍 针灸 失眠 CiteSpace 知网 知识图谱 |
| 英文关键词: Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders Acupuncture and moxibustion Insomnia CiteSpace China national knowledge network (CNKI) Knowledge map |
| 基金项目:广西壮族自治区中医药管理局中医药人才队伍建设专项( 2021022-001-12)；广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目( 2023KY1753) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的分析近 20年针灸治疗失眠的研究热点与趋势，构建科学研究图谱。方法在中国知网( CNKI)上通过关键词“针灸”和“失眠”检索近 20年的文献，利用 CNKI自带功能分析年度发文趋势，以 CiteSpace软件为基础对纳入标准的相关文献进行可视化分析，绘制和构建作者合作网络、机构合作网络、关键词聚类、关键词共现、关键词突现信息图，研究该领域热点及趋势并进行分析。结果共纳入 2 307篇文献，近 20年发文量总体呈现稳定增长趋势，在 2020年后发文量趋于稳定；图谱共有 648个作者被纳入，其中有 8位作者发文量 ≥8篇；图谱共有 502个机构被纳入，其中有 4个机构发文量 ≥20篇，其中成都中医药大学发文量最多( 70篇)存在 3个主要的机构合作群；共有 784个关键词被纳入，热点关键词为针灸、针刺、针灸疗法、心肾不交、临床疗效、综述等，并形，成 20个主要聚类；突现分析得出 25个突现词，时间最近的分别是围绝经期失眠、中风和数据挖掘。结论针灸治疗失眠的研究，需要加强有影响力的作者及团队的联系，促进机构合作。当前研究热点与趋势主要是围绝经期失眠和中风，“心脾两虚”“心肾不交”为主要辨证方向，以“三阴交”“神门”“心俞”“脾俞”为主选穴进行临床应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective A scientific research map was established by analyzing the research hotspots and trends of acupuncture andmoxibustion therapy in treating insomnia in the past 20 years.Methods The literature of the past 20 years were retrieved by keywords "acupuncture" and "insomnia" on CNKI, the annual publication trend was analyzed using CNKI′s built-in functions. Based on CiteSpace software, visual analysis was carried out on relevant literatures that met the inclusion criteria, and author cooperation network, institution cooperation network, keyword clustering, keyword co-occurrence and citation burst of keywords were drawn and constructed, and current hot spots and future trends were also studied and analyzed.Results A total of 2,307 articles were included. Thenumber of articles published showed a trend of stable growth in the past 20 years and tended to stablize after 2020. A total of 648 authors were included in the graphs, among which 8 authors published more than 8 papers. A total of 502 institutions were included in thegraphs, among which 4 institutions published more than 20 articles. Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine has the largest number of publication (70 articles) and there were 3 major institutional cooperative groups. A total of 784 keywords were includedand 20 main clusters were formed, including acupuncture and moxibustion, acupuncture, acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, imbalance between heart-yang and kidney-yin, clinical efficacy and review, etc. Citation burst showed 25 words and insomnia of perimenopausal period, stroke and data mining were most recent.Conclusions In order to study acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in treating insomnia, the relation between influential authors and teams needs to be strengthened and the institutional collaboration also needsto be promoted. The focus and trend of current research are perimenopausal insomnia and stroke. The main dialectical direction are"imbalance between heart-yang and kidney-yin" and "insufficiency of heart and spleen"."Sanyinjiao""Shenmen""Pishu""Xinshu" are selected as the main acupoints for clinical application. |
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