| 陈晓菊.“一病一品”护理在腰椎间盘突出症中的应用[J].安徽医药,2016,20(9):1794-1796. |
| “一病一品”护理在腰椎间盘突出症中的应用 |
| Application of “one chain for one disease” nursing service in lumbar disc herniation surgery |
| 投稿时间：2016-03-21 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 椎间盘移位/护理 椎间盘切除术 手术后医护 |
| 英文关键词: |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨在脊柱外科腰椎间盘突出症“一病一品”临床实践效果。方法 选取腰椎间盘突出症手术患者80例,随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例,对照组常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施“一病一品”护理,比较两组干预效果。结果 观察组Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表(ODI)低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组患者SF-36量表得分高于对照组(P<0.05),；观察组患者术后感染、深静脉血栓、脑脊液漏、神经根黏连并发症低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组患者护理满意度得分99.8分高于对照组得分95.5分。结论 腰椎间盘突出症手术患者实施“一病一品”护理降低患者功能障碍,减少术后并发症,提高患者生活质量和护理满意度,值得在临床推广运用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of “one chain for one disease” nursing service in lumbar disc herniation(LDH) surgery.Methods Eighty patients hospitalized in Department of Spinal Surgery of Hefei First Renmin Hospital from October 2014 to April 2016 because of LDH were randomized into two groups.The control group received responsibility system for overall nursing care,while the experimental group received responsibility system for the overall care and a special disease nursing intervention.The effectiveness was compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in ODI preoperatively.Postoperatively,the experimental group had a higher score of ODI,lower complications rate (infections,deep venous thrombosis,cerebrospinal fluid leakage,nerve root adhesion),and higher satisfactory degree compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions “One chain for one disease” nursing service in lumbar intervertebral disc herniation(LDH) surgery can relieve patients’ dysfunction,reduce postoperative complications,promote life quality and nursing satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical application. |
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