文章摘要
王昊,赵亮,王东升.肺癌耐顺铂细胞A549/CIS产生肿瘤干细胞特性的分子机制研究[J].安徽医药,2019,23(7):1306-1309.
肺癌耐顺铂细胞A549/CIS产生肿瘤干细胞特性的分子机制研究
Molecular mechanism of acquisition of cancer stem cell like characteristic in human cisplatin-resistant lung cancer cell line A549/CIS
投稿时间:2018-03-31  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肺癌  肿瘤干细胞特性  抗药性,肿瘤  磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶/丝氨酸-苏氨酸激酶
英文关键词: Lung cancer  Cancer stem cell  Drug resistance,neoplasm  Phosphatidylinositol 3′-OH kinase(PI3K)/Protein kinase B
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81502599);安徽省自然科学基金(1608085QH217)
作者单位E-mail
王昊 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院检验科,安徽 合肥 230001  
赵亮 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院检验科,安徽 合肥 230001  
王东升 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院呼吸科,安徽 合肥 230001 15605519676@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究人肺癌耐顺铂细胞A549/CIS获得肿瘤干细胞特性的分子机制。方法 微球形成实验比较A549和A549/CIS细胞肿瘤干细胞特性的差别,以及磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶/丝氨酸-苏氨酸激酶(PI3K/AKT)通路抑制剂LY294002对A549/CIS细胞微球形成能力的影响。Western blotting检测A549和A549/CIS细胞中AKT、p65以及MAPK-p38信号通路的活化情况。CCK8实验检测A549和A549/CIS细胞对顺铂的敏感性,以及PI3K/AKT通路抑制剂LY294002对A549/CIS细胞对顺铂敏感性的影响。结果 A549/CIS细胞对顺铂的敏感性以及微球形成能力相对于A549明显增强,Western blotting结果表明:A549/CIS细胞中AKT通路明显被激活,而p65和MAPK-p38通路没有明显变化。LY294002可以抑制A549/CIS细胞的肿瘤干细胞特性,并提高A549/CIS细胞对顺铂的敏感性。结论 相对于敏感株细胞A549,耐药株A549/CIS细胞的肿瘤干细胞特性明显增强,而其机制涉及PI3K/AKT信号通路的激活。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the molecular mechanism of acquisition of cancer stem cell feature of cisplatin resistant human lung cancer cell line A549/CIS.Methods The capability of cancer stem cell feature of A549 cells and A549/CIS cells and the effect of LY294002 on cancer stem cell feature of A549/CIS cells were detected by mammosphere formation assay.Western blotting was used to detect the activation of AKT,p65 and MAPK-p38 signaling pathway.The sensibility of A549 cells and A549/CIS to cisplatin and the effect of LY294002 on sensibility of A549/CIS to cisplatin was measured by CCK8 assay.Results Compared to A549 cells,the resistance of A549/CIS cells to cisplatin and the cancer stem cell feature were significantly enhanced.The results of western blotting demonstrated that AKT signaling pathway is activated,not p65 and MAPK-p38 signaling pathways.LY294002 suppressed cancer stem cell feature of A549/CIS cells and enhanced the sensibility of A549/CIS cells to cisplatin.Conclusion Acquisition of cancer stem cell phenotype of human lung cancer cell line A549/CIS is linked with activation of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
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