文章摘要
顾金凤,刘斌,宁克佳,等.新型冠状病毒肺炎胸部CT表现[J].安徽医药,2020,24(9):1744-1748.
新型冠状病毒肺炎胸部CT表现
Chest CT findings of COVID-19
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2020.09.012
中文关键词: 2019冠状病毒病( COVID-19)/放射摄影术  新型冠状病毒肺炎( NCP)/放射摄影术  体层摄影术, X线计算机  胸部 CT表现  咽拭子病毒核酸  逆转录 PCR
英文关键词: Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)/radiography  Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(NCP)/radiography  Tomogra- phy,X-ray computed  Chest CT findings  Pharyngeal swab virus nucleic acid  RT-PCR
基金项目:阜阳市第二批新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情防控应急科技攻关项目( FK20202815-2)
作者单位E-mail
顾金凤 阜阳市第二人民医院 CT室徽阜阳236015  
刘斌 安徽医科大学附第一附属医院放射科安徽合肥 230022 lbhyz321@126.com 
宁克佳 阜阳市第二人民医院 CT室徽阜阳236015  
苏大建 阜阳市第二人民医院 CT室徽阜阳236015  
刘军 阜阳市第二人民医院 CT室徽阜阳236015  
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中文摘要:
      目的探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎( Corona Virus Disease 2019,COVID-19)的 CT影像表现及其诊断价值。方法回顾性分析 2020年 1—2月就诊于阜阳市第二人民医院 113例经 CDC实验室核酸确诊的 COVID-19 CT检查的病变表现形式、分布特点及病变程度。结果 COVID-19病人的 CT检查最主要影像表现:早期两肺外周带( 92.9%)多发磨玻璃样影(占 84.9%),其内血管增粗(占 79.6%);进展期,短期内病灶范围增大,密度增高,部分出现实变(占 84.4%)内见充气支气管征;重症期病变短期内进展迅速,病灶弥漫,部分呈“白肺”表现;吸收期,实变密度减低,病变范围缩小,部分可,见纤维索条(占 86.7%)。结论新型冠状病毒肺炎 CT表现具有特异性,不同时期的 CT表现,结合病人流行病学史、临床表现、典型影像学征象和病原学检查能够更为精准地诊断。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the CT imaging manifestations and its diagnostic value of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID -19).Methods The pathological manifestation,distribution characteristics and severity of the lesions in 113 patients who were di- agnosed as COVID-19 by CDC laboratory nucleic acid in the Second People’s Hospital of Fuyang City from January to February 2020 were analyzed retrospectively.Results The common CT findings in patients with COVID-19 infection were concluded.In ear- ly state,there were multiple ground glass opacities(accounting for 84.9%)in lung peripheral area(92.9%)and thickening inter- nal pulmonary vessels(accounting for 79.6%).In advanced stage,the scope of the lesion expanded and the density increased in a short period of time.Meanwhile,consolidation(84.4%)and inflatable bronchitis appeared in some lesions.In severe stage,the infec- tion proceeded rapidly.There were diffuse infiltration and white lung in some CT imaging.The density of the lesion decreased andthe lesion area was reduced in absorption period.Fiber chords(86.7%)were visible in some cases.Conclusion CT finding of CO- VID-19 have some specific characteristics.The diagnosis of COVID-19 could be more accurate by combining with the epidemiologi- cal history,clinical manifestations,typical imaging signs and pathogenic examination.
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