| 杨凡,黄鸣秋,陈燕华,等.门诊结肠镜检查病人肠道准备的药学服务实践[J].安徽医药,2020,24(9):1875-1879. |
| 门诊结肠镜检查病人肠道准备的药学服务实践 |
| Pharmaceutical service practice of intestinal preparation for outpatient colonoscopy patients |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2020.09.046 |
| 中文关键词: 药学服务 结肠镜检查 肠道准备教育 焦虑 肠道清洁度 用药安全 |
| 英文关键词: Pharmaceutical care Colonoscopy The bowel prepares education Anxiety Intestinal cleanliness Drug safety |
| 基金项目:江苏省药学会-奥赛康医院药学基金( A201804) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1591 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的研究药学服务对病人结肠镜检查前肠道准备的焦虑状况、用药安全及肠道清洁度的影响。方法由药学技术人员采用随机数字表法对南京鼓楼医院 2018年 3—4月门诊结肠镜检查病人 142例进行清肠准备教育，作为试验组；同期采用随机数字表法将调查的 113例作为对照组，仅接受肠镜室预约单上的简单指导。调查对照组与试验组病人的焦虑状况以及肠道清洁度。结果试验组焦虑程度轻于对照组［“可能有焦虑”“肯定有明显焦虑” |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To study the effects of pharmaceutical care on anxiety，medication safety and intestinal cleanliness of pa-tients before colonoscopy. Methods A total of 142 outpatients undergoing colonoscopy in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital fromMarch to April 2018 were enrolled via the random number table method by pharmacists as the experimental group.At the sametime，113 cases were enrolled via the random number table method as control group，and only received simple instruction on the ap-pointment list.The anxiety status and intestinal cleanliness of the patients in the control group and the experimental group were in-vestigated.Results The anxiety level of the experimental group was lighter than that of the control group［"no anxiety"，"may have anxiety"，"definitely have anxiety"，"definitely have obvious anxiety"，and "may be severe anxiety":(14，81，44，3，0)vs.(10，18， 58，27，0)，Z＝-6.591，P＜0.001］.The intestinal cleanliness of the experimental group was better than that of the control group［"poor"，"medium"，"good" and "excellent":(6，13，88，35)vs.(17，42，45，9)，Z＝-6.503，P＜0.001］.The incidence of ADR of diz- ziness，nausea and vomiting in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(χ2＝6.113，8.046，5.209；P＝0.013，0.005，0.022).The compliance of medication time，frequency，total dosage(including liquid)and diet-control in the experi-mental group was higher than that in the control group(χ2＝6.553，12.938，13.570，14.959；P＝0.010，＜0.001，＜0.001，＜0.001). |
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