| 李桂涛,赵永,石静.肺部超声检查在儿童肺炎的研究进展[J].安徽医药,2023,27(12):2338-2342. |
| 肺部超声检查在儿童肺炎的研究进展 |
| Advances in the study of lung ultrasound in childhood pneumonia |
| |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2023.12.002 |
| 中文关键词: 超声检查 肺 肺部超声 肺炎 儿童 胸膜滑动征 |
| 英文关键词: Ultrasonography Lung Lung ultrasound Pneumonia Children Pleural sliding sign |
| 基金项目:中国红十字基金会“医学赋能 -领航菁英科研项目”(XMHR-YXFN-2021-05-24) |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1292 |
| 全文下载次数: 710 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 因肺内含有气体的干扰、肋骨及肩胛骨等的影响，肺部曾长期被认为是超声检查的禁区。近年来随着超声技术的进步和人们对超声认识的深入，肺脏超声逐渐成为肺炎常见的肺部辅助检查方式之一，较之于胸部 X线及肺部 CT检查，肺部超声具有可移动、可床旁开展、无辐射、操作简便、可动态监测及灵敏度、特异度高等特点，无论是成人还是儿童，在肺炎的诊断、鉴别诊断及肺炎的病原学分类方面越来越得到广泛的应用，尤其适用于需呼吸机辅助通气的重症肺炎病儿或伴有合并症而不宜搬动的儿童。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Due to the interference of gases in the lungs, ribs and scapulae, lungs have long been considered the forbidden zone of ul.trasonic testing. In recent years, with the advancement of ultrasound technology and the deepening of people's understanding of ultra.sound, lung ultrasound has gradually become one of the common lung auxiliary examination methods for pneumonia. Compared withchest X-ray and lung CT examination, lung ultrasound has some characteristics of mobility, bedside accessibility, no radiation, easy op.eration, dynamic monitoring, and high sensitivity and specificity. Lung ultrasound has become widely used in the diagnosis, distinctionand etiological classification of pneumonia among adults and children, especially for children with severe pneumonia who need respira.tor to help them breathe or children with comorbidities who cannot move around easily. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
