| 范丽,史小荣.高强度聚焦超声治疗子宫腺肌症的研究进展[J].安徽医药,2024,28(1):22-26. |
| 高强度聚焦超声治疗子宫腺肌症的研究进展 |
| Progress of high-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of uterine adenomyosis |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2024.01.005 |
| 中文关键词: 子宫腺肌病 高强聚焦超声消融 腹痛 痛经 糖蛋白类 治疗结果 |
| 英文关键词: Adenomyosis High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation Abdominal pain Dysmenorrhea Glycoproteins Treat- ment outcome |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 子宫腺肌症是指子宫内膜腺体及间质侵入子宫肌层中，一般为弥漫性生长；常见于 30~50岁妇女。子宫腺肌症的治疗包括药物治疗、手术治疗及微创治疗，其中高强度聚焦超声( HIFU)是一种微创治疗手段，目前已用于多种妇科疾病的治疗。其原理是通过皮肤贴合的体外治疗探头，在不损伤毗邻组织的前提下，将能量汇聚于靶区，产生一系列的效应，使靶区组织变性、坏死，以达到治疗目的。目前对其治疗只能是充分了解子宫腺肌症的临床症状，尽量早期诊断，临床干预，对症治疗，改善预后。现对 HIFU治疗子宫腺肌症进行简要概述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Adenomyosis (AM) refers to the presence of endometrial glands and stroma into the myometrium, generally diffuse growth.It is common in women aged 30-50 years old. The treatment of AM of the uterus includes drug treatment, surgical treatment and mini-mally invasive treatment. Among them, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a minimally invasive treatment method, that hasbeen used for the treatment of various gynecological diseases. The principle is that through the skin-fitted in vitro treatment probe, inthe premise of not damaging the adjacent tissue, the energy is concentrated in the target area, resulting in a series of effects, degenera-tion and necrosis of the target area tissue, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment. At present, the treatment for AM can only be basedon a thorough understanding of its clinical symptoms, early diagnosis, clinical intervention, symptomatic treatment, and improvement af-ter recovery. Here is a brief overview of HIFU in the treatment of AM from the perspective of HIFU to relieve clinical symptoms of AM. |
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