| 张一凡,马泽,杨柳.炎症性肠病伴发带状疱疹的发病率及危险因素分析[J].安徽医药,2025,29(9):1713-1718. |
| 炎症性肠病伴发带状疱疹的发病率及危险因素分析 |
| Research status of incidence and risk factors of herpes zoster associated with inflammatory bowel disease |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2025.09.004 |
| 中文关键词: 炎症性肠病 带状疱疹 发病率 危险因素 研究现状 |
| 英文关键词: Inflammatory bowel disease Herpes zoster Morbidity Risk factors Review |
| 基金项目:天津市中医药重点领域科研项目( 2023004) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 炎症性肠病( IBD)病因复杂，病机不明，新型治疗药物的介入使 IBD得到有效缓解，但进一步增加 IBD的感染风险。带状疱疹( HZ)作为一种机会性病毒的重新激活，经常在 IBD病人中观察到，但受年龄、性别及免疫抑制药物使用增加等危险因素影响，不同地区 IBD病人伴发 HZ的发生率存在差异。此外，除了台湾地区有相关报告，中国大陆地区尚未有数据统计 IBD病人伴发 HZ的发病率及危险因素情况，亟须弥补此空白。故梳理 IBD伴发 HZ的发病率及危险因素，以期为中国 IBD病人伴发 HZ的认识和防控提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with complex etiology and unknown pathogenesis, has been effectively alleviated by theintervention of new therapeutic drugs, but further increases the risk of IBD infection. Herpes zoster (HZ) is reactivated as an opportunis-tic virus and is often observed in patients with IBD. However, due to risk factors such as age, gender, and increased use of immunosup-pressive drugs, the incidence of HZ in IBD patients varies among different regions. In addition,except for reports from Taiwan,there areno data on the incidence and risk factors of HZ in IBD patients in inland areas of China, and it is urgent to fill this gap. Therefore, Ex-cept for related reports in Taiwan Province,this article reviews the incidence and risk factors of IBD with HZ, to provide a reference forthe understanding, prevention, and control of HZ in IBD patients in China. |
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