文章摘要
姚栩靖,丁邦友,夏心瑀,等.基于“五脏受瘾”及“通督调神,养肺解毒”理论浅析烟草依赖的针灸治疗思路[J].安徽医药,2026,30(7):1472-1476.
基于“五脏受瘾”及“通督调神,养肺解毒”理论浅析烟草依赖的针灸治疗思路
A brief analysis of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for tobacc dependence based on the theories of "addiction affecting the five viscera" and "unblocking governor vessel to regulate mentality and nourishing the lung to detoxify"
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2026.07.039
中文关键词: 烟草依赖  五脏受瘾  针灸  甜美穴  戒烟
英文关键词: Ttobacco dependence  Addiction affecting the five viscera  Acupuncture and moxibustion  Tim-Mee  Smoking ces-sation
基金项目:浦东新区中医药传承创新发展示范试点项目( YC-2023-0901);虹口区第二轮“国医强优”三年行动计划立项项目( HKGYQYXM-2022-37)
作者单位E-mail
姚栩靖 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院针灸一科,上海 200437  
丁邦友 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院针灸一科,上海 200437 bangyouding@hotmail.com 
夏心瑀 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院针灸一科,上海 200437  
梁艳 上海中医药大学附属龙华医院针灸科,上海 200032  
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中文摘要:
      烟草难以戒断的原因是烟草依赖,其成瘾性让病人受到严重的身心损害,表现出轻重不一的脏腑成瘾症状,且西医无明显特效药物。该研究以“五脏受瘾”学说为理论核心,辨明临床症状,遵循“通督调神,养肺解毒”为主要治疗原则,首选甜美穴,重视肺经、督脉,辨证选用胃肝心经穴,研究针灸治疗烟草依赖的诊疗思路。
英文摘要:
      The reason why tobacco is difficult to quit is tobacco dependence, whose addictive nature causes serious physical and men-tal damage to patients, leading to varying degrees of addiction-related symptoms in the viscera. Moreover, there are no specific effectivemedications for this condition in Western Medicine. Therefore, this paper takes the theory of"addiction affecting the five viscera" as thetheoretical core, identifies clinical symptoms, and follows the treatment principle of "unblocking governor vessel to regulate mentalityand nourishing the lung to detoxify" to select Tim-Mee acupoint as the first choice for acupucture therapy, with emphasis on the lungmeridian and governor vessel. Based on syndrome differentiation, acupoints along the stomach, liver and heart meridians are also select-ed, in order to explore the acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for tobacco dependence.
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