| 谢湘,储红梅.罗伊适应模式用于急性心肌梗死恢复期对躯体功能及社会功能的影响[J].安徽医药,2019,23(4):661-664. |
| 罗伊适应模式用于急性心肌梗死恢复期对躯体功能及社会功能的影响 |
| JEffect of Roy adaptation model on physical function and social function of patients with acute myocardial infarction in recovery stage |
| 投稿时间：2018-03-12 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 心肌梗死 恢复期 罗伊适应模式 社会功能 躯体功能 |
| 英文关键词: Myocardial infarction Convalescence Roy adaptation model Social function Somatic function |
| 基金项目:江苏省南通市市级科技计划(指导性)项目(GJZ16067) ◇心血管疾病◇罗伊适应模式用于急性心肌梗死恢复期对躯体功能 及社会功能的影响谢湘,储红梅 (南通大学附属海安医院心血管内科,江苏 南通 226600) |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1974 |
| 全文下载次数: 615 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的剖析罗伊适应模式应用于急性心肌梗死恢复期病人对其躯体功能和社会功能的影响。方法 选取南通大学附属海安医院2015年9月至2016年8月收治的42例处于恢复期的急性心肌梗死病人作为对照组；2016年9月至2017年8月收治的42例处于恢复期的急性心肌梗死病人作为研究组。其中对照组予以传统护理照护方案,研究组予以罗伊适应模式。利用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)对两组病人在干预前及干预后第14天的躯体功能及社会功能进行评价,比较两组病人的护理满意度。结果 研究组干预后的躯体功能评分中,躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执及精神病项目评分分别为(1.7±0.3)分、(2.8±0.7)分、(2.2±0.6)分、(2.2±0.5)分、(2.1±0.4)分、(2.2±0.5)分、(2.3±0.5)分及(2.1±0.5)分,均显著优于对照组各项目评分,差异有统计学意义(t=5.557、6.808、7.789、6.183、5.072、8.243、4.809、7.534,均P<0.05)；研究组干预后社会功能评分为(3.8±1.0)分,显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=13.937,P<0.05)；研究组满意度为97.6%,高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.098,P<0.05)。结论 将罗伊适应模式应用于急性心肌梗死病人,可改善病人的躯体功能,且能促进社会功能的提高。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To analyze the effect of Roy adaptation model on the somatic and social functions of convalescent patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods Forty-two convalescent patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated in Hai'an Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University from September 2015 to August 2016 were selected as control group,and 42 convalescent patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated in the same hospital from September 2016 to August 2017 were selected as research group.The control group was given the traditional nursing care program,and the research group received Roy adaptation model.The Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90) and Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS) were used to evaluate the physical and social functions of the two groups before intervention and 14 days after intervention.Besides,the satisfaction with nursing was compared between the two groups.Results Among the physical function scores of the research group,the scores of somatization,compulsion,depression,anxiety,hostility,terror,paranoia,and psychiatric items were (1.7±0.3) points,(2.8±0.7) points,(2.2±0.6) points,(2.2±0.5) points,(2.1±0.4) points,(2.2±0.5) points,(2.3±0.5) points and (2.1±0.5) points,respectively,which were superior to the scores of the control group with statistically significant differences (t=5.557,6.808,7.789,6.183,5.072,8.243,4.809,7.534,respectively;P<0.05).The social function score of the research group was (3.8±1.0) points,which was significantly lower than the control group;the difference was statistically significant (t=13.937,P <0.05).The satisfaction rate of the research group was 97.6%,which was higher than the control group;the difference was statistically significant (χ2=6.098,P<0.05).ConclusionThe application of Roy adaptation model in patients with acute myocardial infarction can improve the patients' physical function,and promote the improvement of social function. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
