文章摘要
安然,杜源淑,倪锡豪,等.女性乳头基底细胞癌 1例[J].安徽医药,2024,28(3):585-587.
女性乳头基底细胞癌 1例
Basal cell carcinoma on the nipple in a female patient: a case report
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2024.03.035
中文关键词: 癌,基底细胞  乳头  女性  乳头再造  病例报告
英文关键词: Carcinoma, basal cell  Nipple  Female  Nipple reconstruction  Case report
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
安然 山东第二医科大学临床医学院山东潍坊261000  
杜源淑 潍坊市人民医院甲状腺乳腺外科一区山东潍坊 261000  
倪锡豪 山东第二医科大学临床医学院山东潍坊261000  
王昌亮 潍坊市人民医院甲状腺乳腺外科一区山东潍坊 261000 wfwangchangl@sina.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的对 1例罕见的女性乳头基底细胞癌进行报道并讨论,为临床提供参考。方法分析潍坊市人民医院甲状腺乳腺外科 2022年 5月 15日收治的 1例乳头基底细胞癌病人的病情、诊断治疗经过及相关文献复习。结果该例病人为女性, 39岁,因“左侧乳头反复糜烂、破溃结痂 1年余”入院,经皮肤活检考虑为基底细胞癌,且磁共振显示腋窝稍大淋巴结,遂进行乳头皮肤癌根治术(乳头切除)和同侧前哨淋巴结活检术,并进行乳头再造,术后病理证实为基底细胞癌。病人术后恢复较好。结论发生在乳头的基底细胞癌较为罕见,其中,发生于女性的更罕见,该病临床症状缺乏特异性,临床医生应加强疾病总体认识,注意鉴别诊断,避免漏诊、误诊。
英文摘要:
      Objective A rare case of basal cell carcinoma of the female papilla was reported and discussed for clinical reference. Methods The condition, diagnosis and treatment of a patient with basal cell carcinoma on the nipple admitted to the Department ofThyroid and Breast Surgery of Weifang People's Hospital on May 15, 2022 were analyzed, and the relevant literature were reviewed.Re. sults A 39-year-old female was admitted for repeated erosion, breakage and scab formation of the left nipple for more than 1 year. Af.ter skin biopsy, she was considered as basal cell carcinoma, and magnetic resonance imaging showed slightly larger axillary lymphnodes. Therefore, radical operation of skin cancer of the nipple (papillectomy), ipsilateral sentinel lymph node biopsy and nipple recon.struction were performed. Postoperative pathology confirmed that it was basal cell carcinoma. The patient recovered well after the opera.tion.Conclusions Basal cell carcinoma occurring in the nipple is relatively rare, especially in women. The clinical symptoms of thisdisease lack specificity. Clinicians should strengthen the overall understanding of the disease and pay attention to differential diagnosisto avoid missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.
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