| 张明明,葛乃航.基于慢性创面住院费用的卫生经济学分析[J].安徽医药,待发表. |
| 基于慢性创面住院费用的卫生经济学分析 |
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| 投稿时间：2022-12-05 录用日期：2023-01-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 慢性创面 临床特征 卫生经济学 |
| 英文关键词: |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 183 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 调查慢性创面患者的临床特征，进行回顾性卫生经济学分析。 方法 回顾性分析2016年1月1日至 2020年12月31日在盐城市第一人民医院接诊的875例慢性创面住院患者的一般资料、创面信息、治疗信息、科室分布及卫生经济学信息。用SPSS 25.0行数据分析。结果 本调查主要创面类型为糖尿病性创面、创伤性创面和静脉性创面。不同创面类型、不同治疗方式患者的治疗有效率及住院时间和住院费用比较，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。不同科室、不同医保情况患者的住院时间和住院费用比较，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 慢性创面中创伤性创面住院费用较高。相比非手术治疗，手术治疗住院费用高但治疗有效率高。医保患者住院费用较低，参加医保有利于减轻患者的经济负担。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with chronic wounds and conduct retrospective health economics analysis.Methods The medical records of 875 inpatients with chronic wounds who were admitted to the first people’s Hospital of Yancheng from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2020 were retrospectively analyzed, including basic data, wound information, treatment information, department distribution and health economics information. Data were statistically analyzed used SPSS 25.0. Results The main wound types in the study were diabetic wounds, traumatic wounds and venous wounds. There were statistically significant differences in treatment efficiency , hospitalization day and hospitalization cost of patients with different wound types and different treatment methods（P<0.05）. There were statistically significant differences in hospitalization day and hospitalization cost of patients with different departments and different medical insurance conditions（P<0.05）. Conclusion In chronic wounds, the hospitalization cost of traumatic wounds is high. Compared with non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment has higher hospitalization cost but higher treatment efficiency. The hospitalization cost of patients with medical insurance is low, and participating in medical insurance is conducive to reducing the economic burden of patients. |
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