文章摘要
孟德轩.氟伏沙明与无抽搐电休克联合不同剂量阿立哌唑治疗强迫症的疗效及安全性评价[J].安徽医药,2019,23(2):379-381.
氟伏沙明与无抽搐电休克联合不同剂量阿立哌唑治疗强迫症的疗效及安全性评价
Curative effect and safety of Fluvoxamine and MECT combined with different doses of Aripiprazole in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
投稿时间:2017-06-27  
DOI:
中文关键词: 氟伏沙明  无抽搐电休克  阿立哌唑  强迫症  临床评价
英文关键词: Fluvoxamine  MECT  Aripiprazole  Obsessive-compulsive disorder  Clinical evaluation
基金项目:
作者单位
孟德轩 濮阳市精神卫生中心药剂科,河南 濮阳 457000 
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中文摘要:
      目的 评价氟伏沙明与无抽搐电休克(MECT)联合不同剂量阿立哌唑治疗强迫症的疗效及安全性。方法 选取2012年1月至2017年1月濮阳市精神卫生中心收治的强迫症病人200例,根据随机数字表法将其分为A、B、C、D、E五组,每组40例。A组病人使用氟伏沙明和MECT治疗,B、C、D、E组病人给予氟伏沙明和MECT治疗的同时,分别给予不同剂量的阿立哌唑治疗(剂量分别为2.5、5.0、7.5、10.0 mg/d)。12周后对其临床效果及安全性进行评价。结果 治疗后各组耶鲁布朗强迫量表(Y-BOCS)评分明显下降、生存质量综合评定(GQOLI-74)评分明显升高,与治疗前比较,均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);A组、B组、C组Y-BOCS评分、GQOLI-74评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); A组、B组、C组、D组、E 组总有效率分别为62.50%、87.50%、90.00%、65.00%、57.50%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=18.307,P=0.001);五组症状量表(TESS)评分、不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 氟伏沙明与MECT联合小剂量(2.5、5.0 mg/d)阿立哌唑治疗强迫症效果显著,且较安全。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the effects of Fluvoxamine and modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT) efficacy and safety when combined with different doses of Aripiprazole in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.Methods Two hundred patients admitted to Puyang Mental Health Center from January 2012 to January 2017 were selected.According to the randomized digital table method,they were randomly assigned into 5 groups:A,B,C,D,E,with 40 cases in each group.Group Awas treated with Fluvoxamine and MECT,while groups B,C,D,and Ewere treated with Fluvoxamine and MECT,at the same time,Aripiprazole was used at different doses (2.5,5.0,7.5,0.0 mg/d,respectively).After 12 weeks,the clinical effect and safety were evaluated.Results The scores of Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) in each group decreased obviously after treatment,quality of life synthetic score (GQOLI-74) was significantly higher,compared with before treatment;the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05);Y-BOCS and GQOLI-74 scores of group A,group Band group Cwere compared,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05);the total effective rates of group A,group B,group C,group Dand group Ewere 62.50%,87.50%,90%,65%,57.50%,respectively,and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=18.307,P=0.001);symptom scale (TESS) score,the incidence of adverse reactions of the 5 groups were compared,and the differences were not statistically significant (all P>0.05).Conclusions Fluvoxamine and MECT combined with small dosage (2.5 mg/d and 5.0 mg/d) of Aripiprazole in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder is effective and safer.
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