| 范良红,江锡环.盆底肌训练对宫颈癌术后盆底功能恢复的影响[J].安徽医药,2018,22(1):183-185. |
| 盆底肌训练对宫颈癌术后盆底功能恢复的影响 |
| Effect of Kegel pelvic floor muscle training on improving the whole pelvic floor function of patients with cervical cancer after hysterectomy |
| 投稿时间：2016-09-06 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 盆底肌训练 宫颈癌 子宫切除术 盆底功能 |
| 英文关键词: pelvic floor muscletraining cervical cancer hysterectomy pelvic floor function |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 观察Kegel盆底肌训练对改善宫颈癌术后患者盆底功能的效果。方法 将82例广泛全子宫切除术患者分为两组,其中观察组38例,对照组44例。对照组行常规护理,观察组则在常规护理基础上指导患者掌握Kegel盆底肌训练方法,并在术后延续性护理中跟踪指导。评估监测术后两组膀胱残余尿、膀胱颈移动度、盆底肌力及性生活质量评分等指标,并对研究结果相关数据作统计学处理。结果 观察组患者的膀胱残余尿量和膀胱颈移动度较对照组减少,性生活质量问卷分值较对照组明显增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组盆底肌力正常率高于对照组,但两者比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.055)。结论 Kegel盆底肌训练有利于宫颈癌广泛全子宫切除术患者恢复并改善术后盆底整体功能,值得临床推广使用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To observe the effect of Kegel pelvic floor muscle training on improving the whole pelvic floor function of patients with cervical cancer after operation. Methods Eighty-two cases of radical hysterectomy were assigned into two groups,including 38 cases in the observation group and 44 cases in the control group.Observation group received Kegel pelvic floor muscle training and basic nursing,whilecontrol group received routine nursing care only.Bladder residual urine,bladder neck mobility degree,pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual life quality score index were performed in the postoperative continue nursing guide track,and statistical analysis of those research data was performed. Results Compared with the control group,the residual urine volume and mobility degree of bladder neck in the observation group were less than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the scores of quality of sexual life quality were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The normal rate of pelvic floor muscle strength was higher in the observation group than in the control group,but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions For cervical cancer patients with radical hysterectomy,Kegel pelvic floor muscle training is conducive to the recovery and improvement of pelvic floor function,whichis worth popularizing application in clinical practice. |
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